New Media Studies
abbas asadi; Ahmadreza Masoudi; Ahmad Bahraini
Abstract
The state of media literacy of Iranian political elites
abstract
Literacy media, Elite political one From areas, About Neglected remaining is, nowadays From on the one hand Volume breadth From Contents And Contents At Media I see To About media, social With Target impact On Elite political And other ...
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The state of media literacy of Iranian political elites
abstract
Literacy media, Elite political one From areas, About Neglected remaining is, nowadays From on the one hand Volume breadth From Contents And Contents At Media I see To About media, social With Target impact On Elite political And other Contents Production done, From Elite political To influence On thoughts General, publish be, That Of course, At every two the face, that's mean What At Production content Or Consumption it, By Elite political, to have Literacy media, above the Very Important is, this Research With Target Check Condition Literacy media, At between Elite political Iran the face taken is,
The method used in this research was Delphi, which was conducted in three stages and the form of an in-depth interview. To select the interviewees, parameters such as a long history of presence in the political scene, media activity, especially virtual media, or familiarity with media advertising techniques , party communication, have been taken into consideration. After identifying them, they were invited to interview by sending an invitation letter. Further, by using an in-depth interview and in the form of a panel, the opinions of the participants were evaluated and questioned. In the first round of Delphi Interviews , 16 One of the participants Coding became and 48 subindex From Interviews , To got it At far Second Delphi 48 subindex To Hand came To Specialists and professors of political science and communication Supply became until the At Status item the existence or absence of it among the political elites to declare their opinion and position; And Also amount importance Each Identify the following indicators among the political elites.
The findings of the current research were categorized and analyzed into 4 strategies, 12 main indicators, and 48 sub-indices. The strategies were: 1- personal bio strategy 2- bio-organizational strategy 3- bio-communication strategy 4- bio-social strategy. Although different nominal indicators were obtained in the process of interviewing and coding, all the resulting strategies and indicators refer to the basic components of media literacy and the goals and expectations that have been addressed and discussed by scholars in various research. Is; Therefore, in naming these strategies as a functional road map of Iranian political elites, the title of life in measuring media literacy has been used, Media literacy is a means of living in a new ecosystem where today's political elites are engaged in providing political and social activities at the community level. One of the strategies of the upcoming research is "bio-individual strategy" . This strategy deals more with the media literacy of political elites based on analytical understanding . Analytical understanding is one of the basic components in media literacy , which lead to content production, and finally, through content production, functional and intellectual distinction in media literate elites. "Bio-organizational strategy" is one of the results of acquiring media literacy in the political elites, which mostly refers to the organization, formulation, guidance, and management of media flows and public opinion under the political goals of the country's political elites. "Bio-communication strategy" is one of the most important manifestations of media literacy in political elites. The nature of the extensive communication of politicians in the media environment and the resulting products are included in this strategy. The strategy of "social life" is another important strategy in the study of media literacy of political elites. This strategy looks at different political and social aspects, their roles and functions social and political activities .
To increase the media literacy of political elites in four strategies:
1- personal life strategy, 2- organizational life strategy, 3- communication life strategy, and 4- life strategy, the following measures are necessary:
Ability Use From Technology Day Including Computer To Processing And Production Information;
Ability conclusion , At item Relationships Ali And disabled, between Reports , media And reaction General;
Ability diagnose the effect of distortion, stereotyping, Advertising, And Violence At The media visual;
Ability diagnosis interpretation And To Existence to bring Pictures visual;
Ability Consumption critical And No passive From media;
Ability to analyze social, political, And Economic The media
Keywords: media literacy, social media, political elites.
Ability diagnose the effect of distortion, stereotyping, Advertising, And Violence At The media visual;
Ability diagnosis interpretation And To Existence to bring Pictures visual;
Ability Consumption critical And No passive From media;
Ability to analyze social, political, And Economic The media
Keywords: media literacy, social media, political elites.
Shila Babakhani; Nasim Majidi; abbas asadi
Abstract
The objective of this research was to outline a desirable political culture model for the utilization of new media users in Iran. The study field comprises professors, specialists, and scholars in political science, communication science (political communication), as well as political sociology, who ...
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The objective of this research was to outline a desirable political culture model for the utilization of new media users in Iran. The study field comprises professors, specialists, and scholars in political science, communication science (political communication), as well as political sociology, who were selected through the snowball method. For data collection and research information, three methods were employed: systematic review of subject-related texts and literature, exploratory interviews, and a researcher-developed questionnaire. Additionally, the Delphi panel was implemented across three distinct rounds. Through the study findings, the prominent components of a desirable political culture were identified, including political trust, political justice, political participation, media and political literacy, collectivism, the rule of law, ethics, a positive stance towards democracy, as well as tolerance and tolerance. These essential elements have been incorporated into a comprehensive four-dimensional model, which integrates the dimensions of structure/context, attitudes/input, normative/value, and behavior/output. The ideal model of political culture presented in this study encompassed four dimensions: 10 essential components and 94 fundamental indicators. Initially, social networks served as a means for individuals to connect with each other, but nowadays they hold substantial influence across various facets, including political culture. At present, many people spend a significant portion of their time on the internet, and this does not merely imply that they simply use the internet, but they also receive a substantial portion of their news via social media platforms. Within the realm of virtual society, users replicate the customs and traditions of ordinary life in the form of virtual culture in tandem with actual society. This parallel cultural existence materializes within the framework of the reconceptualization of the emerging social configuration, consequently instigating alterations and evolution in the value system, identities, and social connections of individuals. It is incontrovertible that the ramifications of social actors who assume responsibility for producing, selecting, and disseminating content have far-reaching implications for society. It is imperative to recognize, investigate, and analyze these consequences, as failure to do so can engender irreversible social, political, and cultural consequences upon society. The foremost accomplishment of this study is the identification of two novel components within political culture, specifically tailored to the realm of new media. The components of criticizing/destroying the political system and non-participatory/objectional orientation fundamentally delineate the disparity in political culture between the real and virtual realms. The distinctive aspects of contemporary media appear to accentuate these components within the political culture of Iranian users. It is plausible to assert that new media have instituted a novel form of public sphere.
Shila Babakhani; Nasim Majidi; abbas asadi
Abstract
One of the most important consequences of Iranians' bio-virtualization is the possible changes in the political norms and attitudes of the society or the political culture. Political culture in Iran as a cultural space that shows how people relate to the political system as much as it is influenced by ...
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One of the most important consequences of Iranians' bio-virtualization is the possible changes in the political norms and attitudes of the society or the political culture. Political culture in Iran as a cultural space that shows how people relate to the political system as much as it is influenced by various phenomena such as revolution, the structure of the political system, government agents, etc., it is likely that the emergence and expansion of social networks be affected. The scope of this research includes professors, experts in political science and communication sciences (political communication), and political sociology who have been selected by the method of snowball. Three methods of a systematic review of the texts and literature, exploratory interview, and researcher-made questionnaire were used to collect research information and data. Delphi panel is implemented in three rounds. Among the 28 components proposed by the experts in the first round, 7 components approved in the second round are in order of importance and priority: lack of trust, criticism/destruction of the political system, political extremism, autonomy, xenophobia / alien paradox Orientation, non-participatory / protest orientation; and biased behaviors. Finally, in the third round, the most accurate and important indicators were selected for each of these components. The most important achievement of this study is the introduction of two components of Iranian political culture that basically belong to the age of modern media: criticism/destruction of the political system and non-participatory / protest orientation.
Hamed Babazadeh Moghaddam; Abbas Asasdi
Abstract
The internet is an important tool to support the right to freedom of expression; through facilitating publication, search, and access to information, it has prepared the ground for the application of this fundamental right. Today, there is no doubt that the development of the Internet and the continued ...
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The internet is an important tool to support the right to freedom of expression; through facilitating publication, search, and access to information, it has prepared the ground for the application of this fundamental right. Today, there is no doubt that the development of the Internet and the continued application of the new communication tool requires a developed and coherent legal system. In addition to supporting the fundamental freedoms of media, and avoiding possible abuses of this freedom, the expected legal system should be able to ensure cheap, sustainable and secure access to the media. This paper attempts to examine and study the most important issues of the legal system of news websites, including the regulations around such issues as establishment, monitoring, assessment, as well as blocking. The results of the study shows how despite the effective measure, the existing legal system for news websites is not efficient and cannot meet the current needs.
