Mohammad Mohesn; Hovra Hoomani
Seyed Zia Hashemi; Mohammad Rahbari
Abstract
Development of online social networks in recent years and creation of more ease for accessing to these networks via smart phones, has influenced people’s culture especially young people who use these networks daily. Among these networks, Twitter has different role because its access is prohibited ...
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Development of online social networks in recent years and creation of more ease for accessing to these networks via smart phones, has influenced people’s culture especially young people who use these networks daily. Among these networks, Twitter has different role because its access is prohibited in Iran and also many of its users have anonymous activity in it. So it creates an environment that users can talk in it more freely or as Hirschi says, there is less social control on these users. The lower social control in Twitter, may increase the amount of vulgar contents in it. So, understanding the role of Twitter in using vulgar contents as an abnormal behavior, is important for assessing the normative effects of using Twitter on its users.In this study, the content of Tweeter, from 1388 to 1396, is analyzed by using keyword-based data mining and descriptive-statistical method. Findings from data mining on 82 million tweets show that users have increasingly tweeted vulgar contents in early years of using Twitter in Iran. However, since 1392, the rate of using these contents have been relatively constant, and only 3 to 4 percent of all tweets have had vulgar contents. Therefore, in contrary to the first hypothesis, Twitter has not eliminated the obscenity of vulgar content. The reason can be the development of new values in this virtual community and the increase of social control, which is the result of more tweeting with real names and badges.
Maryam moghimi; hadi khaniki; Seyyed Ali asghar Soltani
Abstract
The leading article has been written with the aim of analyzing the critical discourse of women's hatred against women on the pages of female users on Instagram. Based on this, referring to Glirdoneh's views in the field of combating internet hatred, the critical discourse of the pages of four female ...
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The leading article has been written with the aim of analyzing the critical discourse of women's hatred against women on the pages of female users on Instagram. Based on this, referring to Glirdoneh's views in the field of combating internet hatred, the critical discourse of the pages of four female users active in the field of women was analyzed. To this end, according to Theon E.'s discourse analysis approach, Vandik was considered a special work for recording and extracting information from the text of selected news. The results show that the analysis of the examined posts indicates three types of violence: Against discrimination and patriarchy, against the institution of the family and the traditional role of women, and finally redemption towards feminist and modern values through the lens of destruction, and against traditional values and the attempt to break the cage of traditions. In the overall result of the study of the discourse of the studied pages, it was found that the central signifier is the sum of the studied posts. In the discourse order, female identity is "social". Women must be present in society. The presence of women in society leads to female awareness. Gender equality will occur. Other peripheral signs such as "denial of collectivism", "sexual relations" and "gender equality" form the discourse of female users in the discourse of female identity. This discourse also implies others for itself, often in the form of petrified identities. This discourse also considers Others in the form of patriarchy, inhumanity, sexual dysfunction, polygamy, historical discrimination, etc.
Hamid Abdollahyan; Hossein Kermani
Abstract
This paper examines how the networked publics on Twitter are taking shape in Iran. While Twitter's role in political events has increased, the systematic study on this issue has not grown as expected. Accordingly, considering the importance of Twitter in Iran as well as the role of networking publics ...
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This paper examines how the networked publics on Twitter are taking shape in Iran. While Twitter's role in political events has increased, the systematic study on this issue has not grown as expected. Accordingly, considering the importance of Twitter in Iran as well as the role of networking publics in Twitter, the first step in analyzing Twitter's role in politics in Iran is to identify and analyze the characteristics and structure of such network publics. The purpose of this research paper, therefore, is to identify and analyze the structure of networking publics on the Persian website. We collected the necessary data during the 25 days of the presidential election of 2017. To do such research, in addition to using the theoretical concept of the public, we have combined the methods of social network analysis and ethnographic content analysis. The modularity of clusters indicates that there are three main clusters in the retweet network as follows: 1- the reformists' cluster, 2- the fundamentalists' cluster, and 3- The immigrant cluster. To describe the features of these three, we identified active users of each one based on the PageRank index. The findings indicate that active users are often made up of journalists, the media, and ordinary citizens. There is also a significant gender gap in the network of publics. Most of the members' accounts of these publics remained active after the election, but the members of these three network publics are different from each other in terms of their true identity..
alireza abdolahinejad; Ahmad Omid
Abstract
This study is intended to discuss the development of Iran and the United States relations in the English-based international media by reading the related news material on CNN, Fox News, Al-Jazeera and Press TV websites. The quantitative content analysis has been used in this study and the statistical ...
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This study is intended to discuss the development of Iran and the United States relations in the English-based international media by reading the related news material on CNN, Fox News, Al-Jazeera and Press TV websites. The quantitative content analysis has been used in this study and the statistical population includes 465 news materials during the first six months of 2019. In this study, the systematic random sampling method was used in alternate weeks, which resulted in 27 statistical days.The research findings show that most of the reviewed articles have a negative bias (64.5%). Among the reviewed websites, CNN has the highest negative bias (72.1%) according to the materials belong to Iran-US relations. In the other hand, Al-Jazeera website has the lowest negative bias (53.6%) in this regard.The research also shows that the news value of conflict was the highest among the surveyed websites with 75.3%. In the meantime, the Press TV website was the vanguard with 40.3% of all the published content.Finally, most of the reviewed websites have been focused on the news coverage related to “military, defense, war, missile capabilities and psychological operations” subjects. In this regard, Press TV was the vanguard of this category among other websites. The news about “sanctions and resolutions” was the second most used news item. In this respect, Press TV was also the vanguard.
gholamreza tajbakhsh; mohamad daneshfar
Abstract
9. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of watching satellite networks on women's and women's body management in Shiraz. The statistical population of this study is all women and girls 18 to 45 years old in Shiraz. The sample size derived from the Cochran sample size formula is 400, ...
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9. The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of watching satellite networks on women's and women's body management in Shiraz. The statistical population of this study is all women and girls 18 to 45 years old in Shiraz. The sample size derived from the Cochran sample size formula is 400, and the sampling method is a multi-stage cluster randomized. The method of research is survey and data gathering tool is a researcher-made questionnaire. In order to analyze the data, Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression were used. The results showed that the average age of respondents was 29.3 years. 52 percent of respondents are single and 48 percent married, 75 percent are native, and 25 percent are non-native, there is a significant relationship between the duration of watching satellite programs and the satisfaction of women and girls. There is a significant relationship between the time of watching satellite programs and the body management of women and girls. The satisfaction of the body of women and girls varies according to the type of satellite observation program. Female and female body management varies according to the type of satellite program being observed. There is a meaningful relationship between body satisfaction and body management in women and girls.
Zahra Ardekani Fard; Neda Razavizadeh
Abstract
With the emerge of online social networks in recent years, the phenomenon of the extensive presence of Based on Gaffman's theory, celebrities use social networks as a front-end tool to offer their desired “self” to their audience. To this end, a comprehensive model of celebrity self-representations ...
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With the emerge of online social networks in recent years, the phenomenon of the extensive presence of Based on Gaffman's theory, celebrities use social networks as a front-end tool to offer their desired “self” to their audience. To this end, a comprehensive model of celebrity self-representations in the medium was presented through assessing self-representation patterns, methods and strategies.we selected 391 posts of Instagrams from the pages of the 5 most popular Iranian celebrities by targeted sampling. The results of qualitative content analysis on the samples obtained five self-representation patterns in their pages. These five patterns include the pattern of the representation of professional identity, the model of social activism representation, interacting patterns with the audience, the pattern of political activism and the pattern of representing everyday personal life. Each of the first three patterns contained different strategies for self-representation, which were described as sub-types. Five characters were obtained using semiotic interpretations and evaluating implicit implications of the patterns: being specific and popular; being belonged to ordinary level of society; being active and responsible; being approved and benevolent; and being intimate and popular. The five characters represent the celebrities as a reference group.
Batool Gorgin; Ahmad Bagheri
Abstract
Title:Media of Cyberspace and family privacy from the perspective of lawAhmad Bagheri(Faculty member, University of Tehran) Batool Gorgin(Doctor of Jurisprudence and Law) Abstract:AbstractThe present study investigates crimes against family rights in modern cyber media. Crimes against family rights in ...
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Title:Media of Cyberspace and family privacy from the perspective of lawAhmad Bagheri(Faculty member, University of Tehran) Batool Gorgin(Doctor of Jurisprudence and Law) Abstract:AbstractThe present study investigates crimes against family rights in modern cyber media. Crimes against family rights in the cyberspace are one of the most debated issues in today's society.There are three 'negative', 'incorrect', and 'sophisticated processes of influencing and influencing cyberspace and the family' from a social point of view in relation to cyberspace media within and outside the family institution. In all three approaches, there are points of view that indicate the importance of the media's impact on ICTs on the family and its internal and external communications. In terms of the governance and management of this media, the third approach is neither purely positive nor pragmatic, but rather pragmatic; And "Finally, the family is considered as an independent source of formulation of family protection laws in cyberspace." In all three solutions, the current situation and the desired situation are discussed from the perspective of the author.The findings of the study indicate that the family is not considered a legal entity in Iranian jurisprudence and law and that crimes against the family in the cyberspace, like real ones, have been criminalized against family members.
ramin shamsaeiniya; abouzar khoshbayan
Abstract
Technological changes are a key factor in the life of the media and how they operate. It is an undeniable fact that the media has always been created through the creation of a new technology. And the creation of new media has always had an impact on the past media. Meanwhile, the impact and interaction ...
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Technological changes are a key factor in the life of the media and how they operate. It is an undeniable fact that the media has always been created through the creation of a new technology. And the creation of new media has always had an impact on the past media. Meanwhile, the impact and interaction between TV and social media based on the Internet environment has been very much taken into consideration. Which can be seen as the convergence of the media. The present study in search for understand the role and functions of social media in television productions. This research has been done by classic grounded theory and case studies. And a targeted sampling was used. After analyzing the findings, researchers arrived at the Twenty three functions that ultimately provided them with a conceptual model. This model explains these functions in four phases of production, which includes pre-production, production, broadcast and post-broadcast. Producers of television shows can use their findings to promote their own productions. And use the functions of media convergence in their television productions.
Homa Doroudi; shadi Razavi Satvati
Abstract
AbstractToday, online social media is an integral part of modern consumerism, and as a powerful tool, new ways to attract and empower customers are to buy goods. Every day, more consumers use the Internet to find out their needs and preferences. Even though media Social affairs have led to increased ...
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AbstractToday, online social media is an integral part of modern consumerism, and as a powerful tool, new ways to attract and empower customers are to buy goods. Every day, more consumers use the Internet to find out their needs and preferences. Even though media Social affairs have led to increased sales revenue, but research has been limited to the factors influencing the effectiveness of online advertising. This research aims to examine one of the moderating factors in the effectiveness of ACCA-enabled ads in the online environment. To pay The statistical population of this study is unlimited and includes 20 to 50 year old users of Instagram during the spring of 1397. Research methodology and questionnaires were used. Using Cochran formula, 384 questionnaires were distributed among available users. The data were analyzed with the use of structural equation and PLS software. The results showed that customers' willingness to receive an advertising message with ACCA model on their knowledge and ability to convince them to buy an online advertising campaign has a moderating role
سیف seyf; Aramis seyf; mahdokht borojerdi
Abstract
The coronavirus pandemic, by slowing down or stopping social and economic activities, on the one hand, created increasing instability, which created an increasing need for information and news, and, on the other hand, with many activities and interactions in daily life, an unparalleled opportunity for ...
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The coronavirus pandemic, by slowing down or stopping social and economic activities, on the one hand, created increasing instability, which created an increasing need for information and news, and, on the other hand, with many activities and interactions in daily life, an unparalleled opportunity for Provided social and mass media. The production of much of the content on social media by non-professionals has led to the mass production of fake or pseudo-scientific information called "infodemics". The aim of this study was to identify the strengths and weaknesses of official media and social networks in the face of fake news in the Corona crisis, using the tradition of qualitative research, interviewing 10 experts in the field of media and crisis and solutions Has dealt with it. The findings indicate that experts believe that fake news determines the formation of public opinion in the recent crisis. According to them, in order to counter infodemics, it is necessary to strengthen the official media against social media and to attract the participation and cooperation of health professionals in the production of media content. The experts also suggested solutions to counter fake news in four areas: media, government, academia and education.
